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Registros recuperados: 30 | |
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Petrolia, Daniel R.; Gowda, Prasanna H.; Mulla, David J.. |
Agricultural nitrogen losses are the major contributor to nitrogen loads in the Mississippi River, and consequently, to the existence of a hypoxic, or "dead", zone in the Gulf of Mexico. Focusing on two small agricultural watersheds in southwestern Minnesota, simulation results from the Agricultural Drainage And Pesticide Management (ADAPT) model were combined with a linear-optimization model to evaluate the environmental and economic impact of alternative land-use policies for reducing nitrogen losses. Of particular importance was the study's explicit focus on agricultural subsurface (tile) drainage, which has been identified as the major pathway for agricultural nitrogen losses in the upper Midwest, and the use of drainage-focused abatement policies.... |
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: Drainage; Hypoxia; ADAPT; Nitrogen; Watershed; Environmental Economics and Policy. |
Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/19416 |
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Petrolia, Daniel R.; Gowda, Prasanna H.. |
Agricultural nitrogen is a major contributor to Gulf of Mexico hypoxia, and research has shown that agricultural subsurface tile drainage is a major carrier of nitrogen from croplands to streams and rivers. This study compares the results of abating nitrogen under a retired-land minimization policy with those of a new revenue-maximizing policy, paying particular attention to the role of tile-drained land. Findings reveal the retirement-minimizing policy resulted in more tile-drained land being retired and less being fertilizer-managed than was optimal under the net-return maximizing policy. Also, it led to a greater economic burden being shouldered by tile-drained land. Under both cases, tile drainage dominated the abatement process. |
Tipo: Journal Article |
Palavras-chave: Abatement; ADAPT; Drainage; Hypoxia; Nitrogen; Crop Production/Industries; Land Economics/Use. |
Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/8621 |
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Cuadrado,G. A; Andrade,M. F. C; Akamatsu,F. E; Jacomo,A. L. |
The surgical treatment of breast cancer has been enhanced throughout the years in order to offer oncologically safer and more effective results with lower esthetic impact and fewer sequelae. The lymphedema of the upper limb is still an iatrogenic result of great incidence and morbidity after this treatment. A possible existence of independent breast and upper limb lymphatic pathways has become the issue of many researchers willing to minimize its occurrence. This review aims to compare the lymphatic pathways in the axilla described by traditional anatomy books and recently published articles about Axillary Reverse Mapping (ARM). With this purpose, a comparative table was made with the descriptions found in books and articles, a statistic table of the data... |
Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Anatomy; Mapping; Axillary; Lymphatics; Upper Limb; Drainage; Breast. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022016000300049 |
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VALDIVIESO SALAZAR, C. R.; FELIX, S. G.; CORDEIRO, G. G.. |
Como parte do programa de controle da salinidade e recuperacao de solos salinos, adotado pelo Departamento Nacional de Obras Contras as Secas- DNOCS, foram instalados 106 ha de drenagem subterranea no Setor I, do Perimetro Irrigado de Vaza-Barris PIVB. No acompanhamento e supervisao da instalacao, foram levantados os custos envolvidos da drenagem e avaliados em testes de campo, o potencial de recuperacao dos solos drenados, as limitacoes e o retorno da atividade na primeira fase de recuperacao com a conducao de uma cultura de sorgo, a partir da qual projetou-se um esquema de avaliacao economica, para um periodo de dez anos. O custo total de recuperacao foi 220,07 OTN/ha, dos quais 184,5 OTN/ha constituiram o custo da drenagem subterranea. Cada lavagem sem... |
Tipo: Documentos (INFOTECA-E) |
Palavras-chave: Recuperação; Vaza-barris; Bahia; Reclamation; Natural resource.; Solo; Recurso natural; Drenagem; Irrigação; Salinidade.; Drainage; Irrigation; Salinity; Soil.. |
Ano: 1988 |
URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/133657 |
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Back,Álvaro José; Oliveira,José Luiz Rocha; Henn,Alan. |
The purpose of this study was to adjust equations that establish relationships between rainfall events with different duration and data from weather stations in the state of Santa Catarina, Brazil. In this study, the relationships between different duration heavy rainfalls from 13 weather stations of Santa Catarina were analyzed. From series of maximum annual rainfalls, and using the Gumbel-Chow distribution, the maximum rainfall for durations between 5 min and 24 h were estimated considering return periods from 2 to 100 years. The data fit to the Gumbel-Chow model was verified by the Kolmogorov-Smirnov test at 5 % significance. The coefficients of Bell's equation were adjusted to estimate the relationship between rainfall duration t (min) and the return... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Design rainfall; Hydrology; Drainage. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-06832012000300031 |
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Rosa,Jadir Aparecido; Smajstrla,Allen George; Campbell,Kenneth Leonard; Locascio,Salvadore Jose. |
The objective of this work was to evaluate the water flow computer model, WATABLE, using experimental field observations on water table management plots from a site located near Hastings, FL, USA. The experimental field had scale drainage systems with provisions for subirrigation with buried microirrigation and conventional seepage irrigation systems. Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) growing seasons from years 1996 and 1997 were used to simulate the hydrology of the area. Water table levels, precipitation, irrigation and runoff volumes were continuously monitored. The model simulated the water movement from a buried microirrigation line source and the response of the water table to irrigation, precipitation, evapotranspiration, and deep percolation. The model... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Solanum tuberosum; Drainage; Irrigation methods. |
Ano: 2002 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2002001200010 |
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Back,Álvaro José; Henn,Alan; Oliveira,José Luiz Rocha. |
Knowledge of intensity-duration-frequency (IDF) relationships of rainfall events is extremely important to determine the dimensions of surface drainage structures and soil erosion control. The purpose of this study was to obtain IDF equations of 13 rain gauge stations in the state of Santa Catarina in Brazil: Chapecó, Urussanga, Campos Novos, Florianópolis, Lages, Caçador, Itajaí, Itá, Ponte Serrada, Porto União, Videira, Laguna and São Joaquim. The daily rainfall data charts of each station were digitized and then the annual maximum rainfall series were determined for durations ranging from 5 to 1440 min. Based on these, with the Gumbel-Chow distribution, the maximum rainfall was estimated for durations ranging from 5 min to 24 h, considering return... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Heavy rainfall; Hydrology; Drainage. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-06832011000600027 |
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Han,B.; Zhao,Z.G.; Zhang,L.M.; Li,S.G.; Niu,C.Y.. |
Posthemorrhagic shock mesenteric lymph (PHSML) is a key factor in multiple organ injury following hemorrhagic shock. We investigated the role of hydrogen sulfide (H2S) in PHSML drainage in alleviating acute kidney injury (AKI) by administering D,L-propargylglycine (PPG) and sodium hydrosulfide hydrate (NaHS) to 12 specific pathogen-free male Wistar rats with PHSML drainage. A hemorrhagic shock model was established in 4 experimental groups: shock, shock+drainage, shock+drainage+PPG (45 mg/kg, 0.5 h prehemorrhage), and shock+drainage+NaHS (28 µmol/kg, 0.5 h prehemorrhage). Fluid resuscitation was performed after 1 h of hypotension, and PHMSL was drained in the last three groups for 3 h after resuscitation. Renal function and histomorphology were assessed... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Hemorrhagic shock; Mesenteric lymph; Drainage; Kidney injury; Hydrogen sulfide; Inflammation. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2015000700622 |
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Registros recuperados: 30 | |
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